顯示具有 colon cancer 標籤的文章。 顯示所有文章
顯示具有 colon cancer 標籤的文章。 顯示所有文章

2012年11月21日 星期三

About Colon Cancer(Part 2)


 
 

Differences between traditional surgery and minimally invasive surgery

      Traditional open surgery has larger scars and patients would be more painful after surgery.

 
      In the past ten years minimally invasive surgery becomes more common, with much smaller scars and less pain. Patients can be discharged quickly after surgery. For patients with large tumors, surgery can also be performed once electro- / chemotherapy have shrunken tumor size.


      However, not all patients are suitable for minimally invasive surgery. Since gases will be filled into the abdomen during surgery, causing abdominal distention. If patient’s lung function is poor, and cannot tolerate the pressure, this surgery should not be performed. For large tumors, a large incision has to be made to suit the size of the tumor, which would be similar to open surgery. And for tumors connecting multiple organs, surgery is not preferred.

 

 

Types of minimally invasive colon cancer surgeries

Individual colon cancer surgery has different risks, you should discuss with your doctors for suitable treatment.


      General minimally invasive surgery:  Surgeons would make 3 incisions with diameters about 3-10mm, for placing scalpel and surgical camera into the abdomen, and the other one for removing tumors,

      Single lumen surgery requires only one incision on the abdomen, but longer surgical hours are required.

      Non-invasive surgery means doctors insert surgical camera and remove tumors through other areas such as vagina or anus. This method is more complicated and associated with risks.

 
 
 
 
 
 

Reference information: www.genesis-surgery.com

The information aims to provide educational purpose only. Anyone reading it should consult Surgery Specialist before considering treatment and should not rely on the information above.


2012年11月19日 星期一

About Colon Cancer(Part 1)


Most modern citizens prefer high fat diet to high fiber diet, which affects intestinal health, or even leads to cancer. In Hong Kong, colon cancer is a common illness, and there is an uprising trend of colon cancer patients, with an average of 3000-4000 per year.

 

Among all types of colon cancer, sigmoid colon and rectal cancer account for the most amount of cases, i.e. about 30% each on average. Right colon cancer accounts for 20% of patients, while 20% of colon cancer is found in other parts of the intestine. In fact, early colon cancer is preventable and curable and the recurrent rate is low. Therefore regular body check is essential to prevent illnesses, such as colonoscopy to examine for abnormal polyps.

 
 
 

What should I do if I have colon cancer?

Once diagnosed, doctors would perform a series of examinations, such as CT scan, PET scan, X-rays, etc, to confirm the distribution of malignant tumors, and to decide suitable treatments. If there is no metastasis of the tumor, and it is localized within the intestine, it is more suitable to perform surgery to remove the tumor directly.

 

 
 
 

Reference information: www.genesis-surgery.com

The information aims to provide educational purpose only. Anyone reading it should consult Surgery Specialist before considering treatment and should not rely on the information above.